第九十七章 就是个土包子(八)(1 / 2)

赤旗 赵子曰 1926 字 2023-10-03

叫住这大奴之人,正是曹幹。

陶俊不知曹幹为何将这大奴叫住,问道:“将军,你这是?”

曹幹问道:“陶公,小豆子家欠你钱是么?”

“唉呀,将军,你有所不知。小豆子的阿父与我算是个同宗吧,他大父前两年得了病,他阿父为给他大父治病,求到了我的门上。我看在同宗份上,其人也老实巴交,二话没说,便把钱借给他了,要的利息也不高,只收了倍称之息。将军,知人知面难知心,这好人不好做啊!”

曹幹说道:“怎样?”

“让我万万没想到的是,他拿钱拿得痛快,还钱拖拖拉拉!立契时候,他说借一年。去年债契到期,他还不上,我就是心软,又给他宽限了半个月,结果他还是还不上!非但还不上,他阿父死了,没钱埋,他还又来找我,想再借些,说是把小豆子抵给我。将军,没办法,谁叫我心善呢?你看这小豆子,豆芽菜似的,我要他啥用?但我看他太可怜了,不能他阿父死了,埋不了,叫野狗啃!到底他阿父亦我之族父也,还是答应了他,就把小豆子收为了家奴,又借给了他一笔钱。重立了个债契,剩余他所欠之钱,仍一年为期。”陶俊说到这里,往曹幹身后去找,问是本乡力田的那人,问道,“立契时你是任,你给将军说说,是不是这回事?”

本乡力田这人弓腰抱拳,赔笑说道:“陶公,我可不是‘任’,我是‘旁人’。”

无论立什么契约,都需有中人,“任”与“旁人”即指中人,但两者存在根本的区别,“旁人”只是见证,“任”不仅见证,且负有担保的责任,债务人还不上钱时,任者当替其偿还。

“对,对,你是旁人。看把你急的,小豆子阿父还不上钱,我难不成还能叫你代还?”

力田能免徭役,是以此职虽非正经的吏职,寻常乡民也做不了,南乡的这个力田在南乡亦是个有脸面的士绅,却於陶俊此处,处处陪着小心,他赔笑说道:“是、是。”

陶俊指了指侧院西边的院门,说道,“将军,小豆子阿父和我签的那份债契,就在我屋里的箱子里放着!将军,这小豆子虽是他阿父抵债给我的,自到我家以后,将军你问问他,我对他咋样?一口吃的没少了,他身上这衣服也是我赏给他的!龙生龙、凤生凤、老鼠的崽子会打洞,有啥样的阿父就有啥样的崽子!我看错了他阿父,也看错了他这小子!刚到我家时,尚还老实,却没想到,就这几天,连着偷我两回了!跟他那个赖账的阿父一样,於今看来,这小子也是个不诚善、不知道感恩的人啊!”

“大父”,是祖父的意思。

曹幹听明白了,是小豆子的爷爷生了病,他家里没钱,他的父亲於是就来找同族的陶俊借钱,陶俊把钱借给了他,结果债务到期,小豆子的爷爷病死了,小豆子的父亲不仅没钱还,还需要再借一笔钱,以安葬小豆子的爷爷,乃就把小豆子抵给了陶俊。

话到此处,且需多说一句。王莽不是早已下诏,禁止买卖奴婢了么?却如前文所述,王莽的此个诏令,因为民间的强烈反对,已於几年前和王田制同时取消了,也就是此诏现下已废。

实际上,除了王莽的这道诏令以外,前汉之际,於民间借贷方面,即有类似的诏令,不许借债双方以人身自由为抵押,亦即禁止因借贷而卖身、买奴,然於现实中,此令常亦无用。

曹幹说道:“陶公,你说你借给他阿父的钱,收的利是倍称之息?”

“对啊,将军!才倍称之息。要不是看他与我同宗,我怎可能只收这点利?就这,他还不还!”

倍称之利,就是百分之百的利息。前汉至今,民间的借贷利息率大致在百分之二十到百分之百之间,一般情况下,都是百分之百的利息。在民间放贷利息率这块儿上,朝廷也有规定,不许超过朝廷规定的利息率,但和不许因借贷产生买卖奴行为的诏令一样,朝廷规定的利息率,真正遵从的没多少。不过以常见的利息率来比之,陶俊给小豆子阿父的利息率确不算高。

以常见比之,不算高,也是百分之百的利息率!

就是在没钱的情况下,才会借钱,如小豆子家者,又是佃农,没有地,每年收入寥寥,衣食尚且不够,加上小豆子的爷爷又生病,少个劳力、需要花钱,试问之,小豆子的阿父怎么可能会还上陶俊的钱?利息就别说了,本钱都还不上!——可这钱不借又不行,谁无孝心?前汉更是以孝治天下,小豆子的阿父总不能眼睁睁看着他的阿父病死!

前世时读过的一个词浮上曹幹脑海,“三座大山”。

不管三座大山的本意是什么,放在小豆子他们这一家头上来说,艰难的生活就是一座沉重的大山。小豆子一家肯定是被压得喘不过气来!要不是实在没办法,小豆子的父亲又怎会舍得将自己的儿子抵给陶俊为奴?如今其子已成人家之奴,他父亲的病也没治好,已经去世,并多年的辛劳下,他身心疲惫,自己也得了病,命不久矣!陶俊口口声声同宗,听其话意,这时他担心的却只是他借出去的钱不能收不回来,嫌小豆子的妹妹年纪小,主意打到了小豆子母亲的身上。可以预见,只要那个大奴去到小豆子家,小豆子家就将立刻是家破人亡的下场。

曹幹看着颤抖着伏在地上,脊背上被沾过的水鞭子抽打得皮开肉绽,真如陶俊所说,又瘦又小,营养不良,如似个豆芽菜似的小豆子,不知该如何形容的感触盘旋胸腹,沉默了会儿,握了握腰边佩刀的刀柄,从容问陶俊,说道:“陶公,小豆子家还欠你多少钱?”

陶俊仗着钱均,不怕谁敢不还他钱,放出去的贷多了,本乡有、别乡有,城里也有,他哪里会能每笔借出去的钱数全都记住?问他的管家大奴,说道:“小豆子他阿父还欠我多少钱?”

管家大奴记得清清楚楚,回答说道:“回主人的话,还欠三干钱。”

陶俊与曹幹说道:“将军,还欠我三干钱。”

曹幹问道:“连带利息算在一起了么?”

陶俊家的管家大奴答道:“启禀将军,算在一起了。”

曹幹说道:“陶公,小豆子的阿父是为小豆子的大父治病,问你借的钱,亦是出於一片孝心。这样吧,他家你不必派人去了,他剩下欠你的这三干钱,我代他还,行不行?”

这话出乎了陶俊的意料!

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