6 寻贤不遇(下)(1 / 2)

三国之最风流 赵子曰 2148 字 2023-03-31

补上五月二十二号的。

——

次日一早,荀贞起来,把程偃等人叫至身边,交代了两句,吩咐他们:“待我出城走后,尔等便留在督邮舍里,日常习射练武,无事不得外出,更不许出去惹是生非。我长则大半月,短则小半月必归。”他这次微服行县,只准备带小任和宣康两人侍从。小任管钱,兼作护卫;宣康通文墨,路上有什么见闻可以由他记载下来。

三人换了粗布麻服,各携刀剑,扮作远行的客人,荀贞、小任骑马,宣康乘车,从督邮舍的后门出去,绕过几条街,混入人流,先去了戏志才家。

荀贞早就想来拜访戏志才了,只是因种种缘由一直未得成行。虽然如此,他和戏志才有书信来往,却是知道戏家在哪儿的。只是不巧,戏志才没有在家。

他妻子出来应门答话,问过荀贞姓名后,说道:“拙夫昨夜未归,应是住了友人家里。”再问“友人”是谁时,她却说不上来了。荀贞心中了然,知她必是没说真话。戏志才好博戏,昨晚很可能是去哪儿赌钱了,只是她不肯在陌生人面前揭自家夫君的短,故而托言“住在友人家”云云。他往院里看了眼,见院中屋舍破旧,青苔覆墙,隐见屋内陈设亦甚是寒酸简陋。

他也不揭穿她的假话,只令小任取出些钱,递过去,笑道:“这些钱,请收下。”

“荀君这是何意?”

“博戏者,胜负皆有。嬴则罢了,若是输了,备给尊夫还赌债。”

戏妻怎会肯要!

荀贞笑道:“若是别人,这钱我肯定不会留,但我与尊夫相交已久,对他知之甚深。尊夫才高八斗,随心所欲,放达不羁,非是礼教中人,像他这样的人,不是世俗礼教所能约束的。这点钱,就请夫人收下罢。”戏志才当然不是“世俗礼教所能约束的”,想当日,荀贞与他第一次见面时,就亲耳听他自己说:赌输了钱被扣在垆中,还是荀彧去解救了他。

戏妻显然也是知道自己夫君性子的,听荀贞这么说了,也就不再推辞。

荀贞没时间等戏志才回来,见戏妻收下了钱,也就辞别离去,临走前说:“我有要事,需要远行,等回来了,再来造访尊夫。”出了里门,到了街上后,宣康说道:“荀君,我见你与郡功曹钟君及别的士子交往时,都是彬彬君子,对这个戏志才,你却怎么不遵礼教,贸然留钱?”

“叔业,你没读过《论语》么?”

“康年十五,束发受学。最早学的就是《孝经》、《论语》。”

“《论语》乡党篇里第一句话怎么说的?”

《论语》是每个士子都要学的,宣康十五六时就能把这本书倒背如流,想都不想,即接口背诵道:“‘孔子於乡党,恂恂如也,似不能言者。其在宗庙、朝廷,便便言,唯谨尔’。”

“何意也?”

“是说夫子在本乡的地方上温和恭敬,像是不会说话的样子,但他在宗庙里、朝廷上却很善於言辞,只是说得比较谨慎。”

“下一句呢?”

“‘朝,与下大夫言,侃侃如也;与上大夫言,誾誾如也。君在,踧踖如也,与与如也’。”

“又何意也?”

“夫子上朝,在国君还没来时,同下大夫说话温和快乐,侃侃而谈;和上大夫说话正直公正,直言诤辩。国君来了,则是一副恭敬而不心中安的样子,但又仪态适中。”

“夫子为何在乡、在朝,在不同的场合,在面对不同的人时,他的言谈举止、容貌神态都不一样呢?”

“这,……。”宣康想了想,记起了当时老师的解释,答道,“乡党者,亲近私下人也,有的还是长辈,当温和恭敬。宗庙、朝堂,国家公事也,当勇敢直言。下大夫、上大夫名望德行不同,也应区分对待。君父为天,在君主的面前,应该恭敬不失礼。”

“和不同的人相交,本就应该用不同的态度。郡功曹是儒雅君子,我用君子的方法与他相交。戏君放达不羁,我虽是个俗人,但也应该勉强自己用不拘束礼节的态度与他相交。”

宣康恍然大悟,对荀贞非常佩服,说道:“今闻君言,方知夫子本意。”

荀贞一笑,心道:“其实说这么多,简单十个字就能概括:‘见人说人话,见鬼说鬼话’。”

“见人说人话,见鬼说鬼话”说来简单,做起来难,至少你得了解对方,才能有的放矢;又其次,在有的放矢时还得诚恳老实,如发自肺腑。只有这样,才能像光武皇帝那样使人感叹“萧王推赤心置人腹中”,才能让对方顿起“生我者父母,知我者某某也”的知己之感,最终才能“哄”得对方“安得不投死乎”?

这套本领,荀贞其实还未练成,尚在“摸索学习”之中。他在西乡一两年,交际面积扩大,轻侠、士子、乡民、豪强、上官、下属,各色人等都接触了不少,今又被任为督邮,以后接触到的人肯定会更多,只要肯学、肯揣摩,慢慢地练习,总有大功告成、学会学成的那一天。

……

颍川郡之所得名是来自颍水。

颍水是豫州最长的几条河之一,源自颍川郡最西北的轮氏县,先向东流经阳城,再折向东南过阳翟、颍阳、临颍诸县,入汝南郡,再入扬州刺史部,汇入淮河,贯穿了颍川、汝南两郡。

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