第301章 让江南士绅浪子回头痛改前非(1 / 1)
家侄崇祯,打造大明日不落
薛定谔的虎
1045 字
2023-09-15
范景文面露羞愧,额头上满是汗水。张国维如遭棒喝,脸色变得苍白,半晌说不出话。二人的内心受到了强烈的震撼和触动。被扎心窝了啊!想当初,自己寒窗苦读,一心想要考取功名做官。那时候的初心,就是辅佐君王,治国平天下,为天下黎民福祉鞠躬尽瘁,死而后已,做一个名留青史的良臣、贤臣。然而入了官场,并且官越做越大,目睹朝堂争斗不休,举国上下吏治崩坏,黎民百姓在生死线上挣扎。自己在做什么?没错,自己的确是凭着良心为百姓做了一些事情,治理一方,造福黎民。可这些,都只是职守之内的事情。更多的却是随波逐流,明哲保身啊!尤其是涉及记得利益者的利益,首先想到的是自保,避而远之。渐渐地,屠龙少年变成了那头恶龙,自己也成了缙绅的一员。哪里还有什么初心?二人陷入长久的沉默当中。王承恩偷偷看了云逍一眼,心中暗自心惊、感叹。云真人的言辞,还真是犀利,直指人心。这两位,怕是要赴汤蹈火,死而后已了。“谢云真人教诲!”张国维站起身来,整理衣冠,向云逍郑重地行了一个揖礼。“下官迂腐,多谢云真人点醒!”范景文也跟着起身,郑重地行了一礼。又多了两位同志……云逍微微一笑,摆手说道:“贫道也是一时激愤,不妥之处,千万莫往心里去。”“为大明江山社稷,为江南苍生福祉,本官即使身败名裂,也义无反顾。”“请云真人明示,但有差遣,在所不辞!”张国维与范景文先后说道,神色都是决然。要的就是这个效果……云逍欣慰地一笑。有的人,需要用金钱、名利、女人去诱惑。而像范景文和张国维这种人,却需要用理想去诱导。“贫道之前说过,江南,就是为大明造血的骨髓。”“而江南士绅,就如同是吸食大明骨髓的吸血虫,不除,民不聊生,国家危亡。”“要解决江南士绅,只能以铁腕手段!”只有用刀把子,才能让江南士绅变得乖巧听话,这是得到历史证实的事情。因此云逍早有定计。.张国维和范景文相视苦笑。云真人的杀心,还是太重了啊!可要想解决江南士绅的问题,除了用铁腕手段,还能怎么办?王承恩却是显得颇为兴奋。东厂行事,自然不会跟文官那样瞻前顾后。能用刀把子解决的事情,何必多费口舌?解决了晋商,国库多出四千万两银子。这要是解决了江南士绅,这该有多少银子进账?“江南士绅,土鸡瓦狗而已!”“贫道自有办法,让他们痛改前非!”云逍笑了笑,眸子中尽是嘲弄之色。江南士绅,建奴能杀。大明,为什么就杀不的?建奴占据江南以后,为了安抚士绅,最开始实行的是怀柔政策。结果江南士绅依然不知收敛,劫夺小民,弱肉强食,拖欠逃避赋税如故。短短数年功夫,税粮拖欠高达上千万石。这下子把清廷给惹毛了,开始收拾江南士绅,采取一系列极端措施,随后就爆发了三大案。一是哭庙案。这个案子的起因,起因正是苏州士绅抗议官府催缴钱粮。士绅们被逼得很了,又无处申告。于是一百多生员跑到苏州文庙去哭诉,其中就有金圣叹这个倒霉鬼。哭庙,是苏州一带流传已久的习俗。只要官府的做法不如士绅们的意愿,就鼓动士子们,聚集文庙,作《卷堂文》,向祖师爷孔圣人哭诉。然后鼓动民众向上级官府申告。在大明时期,人多势众的“哭庙”申告,往往能令官府不敢小视而采纳。可螨清的官府可不吃这一套,更不会惯着士绅们。
>恰逢顺治驾崩,哀诏于到达吴县,府衙设灵举哀痛哭三日。江南的士子们哭庙,恰好给了清廷绝佳的借口,说他们倡乱抗税、惊扰先帝在天之灵。于是乎。对江南士绅的屠刀高高举起。包括金圣叹在内的120余士子,全都被砍了头。哭庙案,才是螨清铁腕镇压江南士绅的开始而已。接下来就是钱粮奏销案,13500余人受到牵连。最搞笑的,是一位名叫叶方霭的官员。叶方霭时任翰林编修,是顺治十六年科举的探花郎,妥妥的读书人中的标杆。他在拖欠账目上的欠款不多,只有一文钱。就因为这一文钱,这货被贬官两级。因此被戏称为,“探花不值一文钱”。然后就是雍正时期的清查亏空钱粮案。三大案下来,杀的杀头,罢官的罢官,降级的降级。效果自然是杠杠的!江南士绅的人身、钱财,以致于心理上,受到了摧残。从此浪子回头,彻底痛改前非。大明时,他们巧取豪夺,大肆侵吞田地。可奏销案之后,以前被江南士绅们当做性命一般的田产,竟然变成了拖累。甚至有富人将田契丢在路上。干啥?碰瓷!不同的是,人家碰瓷要钱,他们碰瓷送田。要是有人捡起田契,对他说:你的田契!富人答曰:不,是你的田契!之所以会有这样的奇葩事,是因为士绅们被整怕了。江南田赋本重,对官员的钱粮考成极其严厉。因此官员在征收钱粮的时候铢锱必较,而逃赋漏税必遭严惩。这时候还要田产干什么?以至于螨清前期,江南再也没有那种田产跨州连县的大地主。三大案改变的还不止是土地兼并。受到钱粮奏销和清查惨痛的教训,江南士绅们全都变成了遵纪守法、积极纳税的好模范。并且是连锦旗都不用发的那种。士绅们不光是不敢逃税,反而以完成课税为第一要义。地方文献总结当时的情况:“富厚之家踊跃急公,输将恐后。”太仓王氏,琅琊王氏的余脉,自西晋时期南渡,世居江东,族中出过很多名臣,堪称是江南士绅翘楚。很牛逼吧?康熙九年,王氏族人王时敏家叔侄,同登两榜。王时敏却毫无半分喜悦之情,反倒是“营魂回骇,梦寐不安”。然后以敬畏之心写下家训,其中第一条就是:“早完国课。”
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