第260章 田赋法(2 / 2)

楚汉争鼎 寂寞剑客 0 字 2021-10-08

听完了事情原委,百里贤摇着羽扇沉吟良久后说道:“大王,这么做也不是不行。”

“军师,你这不是……”项他大急,正要反驳时却被项庄制止了,当下项庄又转身对百里贤说道,“子良你说,这事该怎么办?”

百里贤微微一笑,望着项他说道:“令尹最担心的,是新田赋法一旦推行,世家、士族和宗族就会联手抗法,挑战王权,要想破解这种局面其实不难,首先,聚集各县之宗族壮丁服瑶役,或者筑城,或者垦荒,这样一来,各县宗族也就无法闹事了。”

项庄点头道:“这事子翼刚才就已经跟寡人说过了,就让这些宗族壮丁去具区泽、去乌江边开荒,国库还能额外增加一笔收入。”

各县的宗族壮丁都去具区泽、乌江边开荒了,那些宗族族老既便嗅到了异味想要有所异动,可他们手下没了壮丁,还能闹出什么动静来?至于集中在具区泽、乌江边的各县宗族壮丁,当然得实施军事化管理,再加上没人挑头,谅也不会出事。

百里贤点了点头,接着说道:“其次,大王还得再颁一道恩诏,以犒劳有功之臣为名大幅追加世卿世勋的俸禄,至少要把从世卿世勋身上收缴的田赋如数返还给他们,这样,世卿世勋的利益没有受到损害,他们就不会做出过激的反应。”

百里贤所说的世卿世勋其实就是故楚世族,诸如叔孙贯、屈懿、伍起等等,这些故楚世族的数量虽然不多,只有十几家,可在江东的影响力却极大,别看他们没兵权,可只要他们登高一呼,绝对就会有人举兵响应。

所以,讨好故楚世族绝对必要。

百里贤顿了顿,又接着说道:“最后,就只剩下从江北六郡迁徙到江东的士族了,这部份士族不像世卿世勋身居高位,在军中也没有多少影响力,却胜在数量庞大,江东四郡少说也有上千士族,一旦群起反抗,还是不容小觑的。”

项他连连点头,深以为然:“军师所言极是,江东四郡五十六县的县令、县丞以及诸多属官大多由士族子弟担任,一旦新法触怒了士族,他们也不必公然反抗新法,只是指使士族子弟弃官归隐,局会就会无法收拾。”

项庄悚然:“这倒的确是个隐患。”

想象一下,一旦五十六县的大多数县令、县丞以及属官都辞官不干了,那整个楚国的政局岂不是就要乱套了?

百里贤却是微微一笑,接着说道:“所以,在推行新田赋法之前,必须先推行士农工商课,为国家储备足够的人才,届时,士族子弟不大量辞官也就罢了,一旦大量辞官,则正好以储备的人才充实到各郡各县担当重任。”

项他迷惑地道:“军师,士农工商课?”

百里贤摆摆手,从衣袖里取出一卷书卷递给了项庄,项庄看完后顿时两眼一亮,然后将书卷转递给了项他,项他看到最后也是神情微动,低声念道:“举凡楚国子弟,无论士农工商,皆可参与国考?成绩合格者一律授予公士爵位?”

项庄轻轻颔首,公士爵位虽然卑微,每年从国库支取的禄米也可忽略不计,可对于诸多出身农、工、商的寒门子弟而言,一旦拥有了爵位,就像后世的秀才有了功名,也就拥有了出仕当官的资格了,这才是最重要的。

毫无疑问,推行士农工商课的确可以极大消除士族子弟罢工的隐患。

这是因为,除了世家、士族子弟,江东的农、工、商子弟中也不乏读书人,尤其是商人子弟,因为家境殷实有的是机会读书,只是自从卫鞅重农抑商开始,商人地位每况愈下,到现在,商人子弟基本上不可能出头了。

士农工商课一旦推行,世家地位不会受到太大的威胁,估计不会有什么反应,广大士族肯定会激烈反对,但项庄原本就准备对付他们,也就不必再顾忌了,至于农、工、商等寒门子弟,则必定会全力支持新法的推行。

如此一来,新法也就有了第一批坚定的支持者了!

举凡变法,在铲除旧有即得利益者的同时,也必定要扶持起新的利益阶层,否则,新法就根本不可能长久。

卫鞅变法之所以能够成功,就是他在变法的过程中扶持了一大批新兴地主,因此最后既便卫鞅死了,新法也没有废止,而王安石、张居正的变法之所以失败,就是因为他们没有扶持起与新法休戚相关的利益群体,结果人死法废。

:今天又来事了,得外出一趟,赶早码一章,就这一章了。未完待续。如果您喜欢这部作品,欢迎您来起点投推荐票、月票,您的支持,就是我最大的动力。[(m)無彈窗閱讀]

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